D defs.my
Entry 2 senses · 2 variants Webster, 1913

Abstain

/əb-stān'/ · Ab·stain · IPA /əbˈsteɪn/
01 v. i. To hold one's self aloof; to forbear or refrain voluntarily, and especially from an indulgence of the passions or appetites; -- with from.
imp. & p. p. Abstained; p. pr. & vb. n. Abstaining
  1. 1.
    To hold one's self aloof; to forbear or refrain voluntarily, and especially from an indulgence of the passions or appetites; -- with from.
    “Not a few abstained from voting.” Macaulay.
    “Who abstains from meat that is not gaunt?” Shak.
02 v. t. To hinder; to withhold.
  1. 1.
    To hinder; to withhold.
    “Whether he abstain men from marrying.” Milton.