01 n. Proof; evidence.
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A reason or reasons offered in proof, to induce belief, or convince the mind; reasoning expressed in words; as, an argument about, concerning, or regarding a proposition, for or in favor of it, or against it.
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A process of reasoning, or a controversy made up of rational proofs; argumentation; discussion; disputation.“The argument is about things, but names.” — Locke.
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The subject matter of a discourse, writing, or artistic representation; theme or topic; also, an abstract or summary, as of the contents of a book, chapter, poem.“You and love are still my argument.” — Shak.“The abstract or argument of the piece.” — Jeffrey.“[Shields] with boastful argument portrayed.” — Milton.
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Matter for question; business in hand.[Obs.]“Sheathed their swords for lack of argument.” — Shak.
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The quantity on which another quantity in a table depends; as, the altitude is the argument of the refraction.(Astron.)
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The independent variable upon whose value that of a function depends.(Math.)