D defs.my
Entry 8 senses · 4 variants Webster, 1913

Bitter

/bĭt'-ẽr/ · Bit·ter · IPA /ˈbɪ.tɚ/
01 n. AA turn of the cable which is round the bitts.
  1. 1.
    AA turn of the cable which is round the bitts.(Naut.)
Phrases & compounds
Bitter end — that part of a cable which is abaft the bitts, and so within board, when the ship rides at anchor.
02 a. Having a peculiar, acrid, biting taste, like that of wormwood or an infusion of hops; as, a bitter medicine; bitter as aloes.
  1. 1.
    Having a peculiar, acrid, biting taste, like that of wormwood or an infusion of hops; as, a bitter medicine; bitter as aloes.
  2. 2.
    Causing pain or smart; piercing; painful; sharp; severe; as, a bitter cold day.
  3. 3.
    Causing, or fitted to cause, pain or distress to the mind; calamitous; poignant.
    “It is an evil thing and bitter, that thou hast forsaken the Lord thy God.” — Jer. ii. 19.
  4. 4.
    Characterized by sharpness, severity, or cruelty; harsh; stern; virulent; as, bitter reproach.
    “Husbands, love your wives, and be not bitter against them.” — Col. iii. 19.
  5. 5.
    Mournful; sad; distressing; painful; pitiable.
    “The Egyptians . . . made their lives bitter with hard bondage.” — Ex. i. 14.
Phrases & compounds
Bitter apple — See Colocynth.
Bitter cress — a plant of the genus Cardamine, esp. Cardamine amara.
Bitter earth — tale earth; calcined magnesia.
Bitter principles — a class of substances, extracted from vegetable products, having strong bitter taste but with no sharply defined chemical characteristics.
Bitter salt — Epsom salts; magnesium sulphate.
Bitter vetch — a name given to two European leguminous herbs, Vicia Orobus and Ervum Ervilia.
To the bitter end — to the last extremity, however calamitous.
03 n. Any substance that is bitter. See Bitters.
  1. 1.
    Any substance that is bitter. See Bitters. See: Bitters
04 v. t. To make bitter.
  1. 1.
    To make bitter.