D defs.my
Entry 11 senses · 2 variants Webster, 1913

Great

/(grāt)/ · IPA /ˈɡɹeɪt/
01 a. Large in space; of much size; big; immense; enormous; expanded; -- opposed to small and little; as, a great house, ship, farm, plain, dista…
  1. 1.
    Large in space; of much size; big; immense; enormous; expanded; -- opposed to small and little; as, a great house, ship, farm, plain, distance, length.
  2. 2.
    Large in number; numerous; as, a great company, multitude, series, etc.
  3. 3.
    Long continued; lengthened in duration; prolonged in time; as, a great while; a great interval.
  4. 4.
    Superior; admirable; commanding; -- applied to thoughts, actions, and feelings.
  5. 5.
    Endowed with extraordinary powers; uncommonly gifted; able to accomplish vast results; strong; powerful; mighty; noble; as, a great hero, scholar, genius, philosopher, etc.
  6. 6.
    Holding a chief position; elevated: lofty: eminent; distinguished; foremost; principal; as, great men; the great seal; the great marshal, etc.
    “He doth object I am too great of birth.” Shak.
  7. 7.
    Entitled to earnest consideration; weighty; important; as, a great argument, truth, or principle.
  8. 8.
    Pregnant; big (with young).
    “The ewes great with young.” — Ps. lxxviii. 71.
  9. 9.
    More than ordinary in degree; very considerable in degree; as, to use great caution; to be in great pain.
    “We have all Great cause to give great thanks.” Shak.
  10. 10.
    Older, younger, or more remote, by single generation; -- often used before grand to indicate one degree more remote in the direct line of descent; as, great-grandfather (a grandfather's or a grandmother's father), great-grandson, etc.(Genealogy)
Phrases & compounds
Great bear — the constellation Ursa Major.
Great cattle — all manner of cattle except sheep and yearlings.
Great charter — Magna Charta.
Great circle of a sphere — a circle the plane of which passes through the center of the sphere.
Great circle sailing — the process or art of conducting a ship on a great circle of the globe or on the shortest arc between two places.
Great go — the final examination for a degree at the University of Oxford, England; -- called also greats.
Great guns — See under Gun.
The Great Lakes — the large fresh-water lakes (Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario) which lie on the northern borders of the United States.
Great master — Same as Grand master, under Grand.
Great organ — the largest and loudest of the three parts of a grand organ (the others being the choir organ and the swell, and sometimes the pedal organ or foot keys), It is played upon by a separate keyboard, which has the middle position.
The great powers — in modern diplomacy, Great Britain, France, Germany, Austria, Russia, and Italy.
Great primer — See under Type.
Great scale — the complete scale; -- employed to designate the entire series of musical sounds from lowest to highest.
Great sea — the Mediterranean sea. In Chaucer both the Black and the Mediterranean seas are so called.
Great seal — The principal seal of a kingdom or state.
Great tithes — See under Tithes.
The great — the eminent, distinguished, or powerful.
The Great Spirit — among the North American Indians, their chief or principal deity.
To be great — to be intimate or familiar (with him).
02 n. The whole; the gross; as, a contract to build a ship by the great.
  1. 1.
    The whole; the gross; as, a contract to build a ship by the great.