01 n. A sort of panel, upon which the arms of a deceased person are temporarily displayed, -- usually on the walls of his dwelling. It is lozenge…
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1.
A sort of panel, upon which the arms of a deceased person are temporarily displayed, -- usually on the walls of his dwelling. It is lozenge-shaped or square, but is hung cornerwise. It is used in England as a means of giving public notification of the death of the deceased, his or her rank, whether married, widower, widow, etc. Called also achievement.(Her.) Also: achievement“His obscure funeral; No trophy, sword, or hatchment o'er his bones.” — Shak.
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2.
A sword or other mark of the profession of arms; in general, a mark of dignity.“Let there be deducted, out of our main potation, Five marks in hatchments to adorn this thigh.” — Beau. & Fl.