D defs.my
Entry 2 senses Webster, 1913

Publican

· Pub·li·can · IPA /ˈpʌblək(ə)n/
01 n. A farmer of the taxes and public revenues; hence, a collector of toll or tribute. The inferior officers of this class were often oppressive…
  1. 1.
    A farmer of the taxes and public revenues; hence, a collector of toll or tribute. The inferior officers of this class were often oppressive in their exactions, and were regarded with great detestation.(Rom. Antiq.)
    “As Jesus at meat . . . many publicans and sinners came and sat down with him and his disciples.” — Matt. 1x. 10.
    “How like a fawning publican he looks!” Shak.
  2. 2.
    The keeper of an inn or public house; one licensed to retail beer, spirits, or wine.