01 n. The act of anointing, smearing, or rubbing with an unguent, oil, or ointment, especially for medical purposes, or as a symbol of consecrati…
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1.
The act of anointing, smearing, or rubbing with an unguent, oil, or ointment, especially for medical purposes, or as a symbol of consecration; as, mercurial unction.“To be heir, and to be king By sacred unction, thy deserved right.” — Milton.
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3.
Divine or sanctifying grace.[R.]
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4.
That quality in language, address, or the like, which excites emotion; especially, strong devotion; religious fervor and tenderness; sometimes, a simulated, factitious, or unnatural fervor.“The delightful equivoque and unction of the passage in Farquhar.” — Hazlitt.“The mention of thy glory Is unction to the breast.” — Neale (Rhythm of St. Bernard).
Phrases & compounds
Extreme unction —
the sacrament of anointing in the last hours; the application of consecrated oil by a priest to all the senses, that is, to eyes, ears, nostrils, etc., of a person when in danger of death from illness, -- done for remission of sins.