D defs.my
Entry 7 senses · 3 variants Webster, 1913

Idle

/īʹd(ə)l/ · I·dle · IPA /ˈaɪd(ə)l/
01 a. Of no account; useless; vain; trifling; unprofitable; thoughtless; silly; barren.
  1. 1.
    Of no account; useless; vain; trifling; unprofitable; thoughtless; silly; barren.
    “Every idle word that men shall speak, they shall give account thereof in the day of judgment.” — Matt. xii. 36.
    “Down their idle weapons dropped.” Milton.
    “This idle story became important.” Macaulay.
  2. 2.
    Not called into active service; not turned to appropriate use; unemployed; as, idle hours.
    “The idle spear and shield were high uphing.” Milton.
  3. 3.
    Not employed; unoccupied with business; inactive; doing nothing; as, idle workmen.
    “Why stand ye here all the day idle?” — Matt. xx. 6.
  4. 4.
    Given rest and ease; averse to labor or employment; lazy; slothful; as, an idle fellow.
  5. 5.
    Light-headed; foolish.[Obs.]
Phrases & compounds
Idle pulley — a pulley that rests upon a belt to tighten it; a pulley that only guides a belt and is not used to transmit power.
Idle wheel — a gear wheel placed between two others, to transfer motion from one to the other without changing the direction of revolution.
In idle — in vain.
Syn. Unoccupied; unemployed; vacant; inactive; indolent; sluggish; slothful; useless; ineffectual; futile; frivolous; vain; trifling; unprofitable; unimportant.
-- Idle, Indolent, Lazy. A propensity to inaction is expressed by each of these words; they differ in the cause and degree of this characteristic. Indolent denotes an habitual love to ease, a settled dislike of movement or effort; idle is opposed to busy, and denotes a dislike of continuous exertion. Lazy is a stronger and more contemptuous term than indolent.
02 v. i. To lose or spend time in inaction, or without being employed in business.
imp. & p. p. Idled; p. pr. & vb. n. Idling
  1. 1.
    To lose or spend time in inaction, or without being employed in business.
03 v. t. To spend in idleness; to waste; to consume; -- often followed by away; as, to idle away an hour a day.
  1. 1.
    To spend in idleness; to waste; to consume; -- often followed by away; as, to idle away an hour a day.